COFA: Compacts of Free Association Between the US and Micronesian States

Establishing and Governing Relationships

The Compacts of Free Association (COFAs) are international agreements that establish and govern the relationships between the United States and three Micronesian states: the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), the Marshall Islands (RMI), and Palau. These agreements have been in place since the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Benefits for Micronesian Citizens

Under the COFAs, citizens of the FSM, RMI, and Palau are eligible for non-immigrant visas, allowing them to enter the United States and its territories freely. They also have the right to reside and work in the US, granting them access to employment and economic opportunities.

Strategic Importance for the US

The COFAs are strategically important for the US and its allies in the Indo-Pacific region. The freely associated states provide access to strategic military bases and resources, strengthening the US's ability to maintain a presence in the region.